Michael Engel
نویسنده
چکیده
They imparted a value for individuals, the importance of humility, an enthusiasm for sharing knowledge, and an appreciation of history. Photo: Kellie K. Magill. fi eld, and poorer countries could also develop their own biotechnology approaches. This more democratic approach to agro-biotech could conceivably gain back some of the trust that giant companies like Monsanto and DuPont lost in the GM debate, when they were accused of trying to make farmers dependent on their seed monopoly. In this context, it may not be entirely good news for the CRISPR technology that Monsanto has acquired a nonexclusive license for the use of the methods patented by the Broad Institute.
منابع مشابه
Results on Engel Fuzzy Subgroups
In the classical group theory there is an open question: Is every torsion free n-Engel group (for n ≥ 4), nilpotent?. To answer the question, Traustason [11] showed that with some additional conditions all 4-Engel groups are locally nilpotent. Here, we gave some partial answer to this question on Engel fuzzy subgroups. We show that if μ is a normal 4-Engel fuzzy subgroup of ...
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Questions about nilpotency of groups satisfying Engel conditions have been considered since 1936, when Zorn proved that finite Engel groups are nilpotent. We prove that 4-Engel groups are locally nilpotent. Our proof makes substantial use of both hand and machine calculations.
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Group rings satisfying generalized Engel conditions
Let R be a commutative ring with unity of characteristic r≥0 and G be a locally finite group. For each x and y in the group ring RG define [x,y]=xy-yx and inductively via [x ,_( n+1) y]=[[x ,_( n) y] , y]. In this paper we show that necessary and sufficient conditions for RG to satisfies [x^m(x,y) ,_( n(x,y)) y]=0 is: 1) if r is a power of a prime p, then G is a locally nilpotent group an...
متن کاملOn the additive maps satisfying Skew-Engel conditions
Let $R$ be a prime ring, $I$ be any nonzero ideal of $R$ and $f:Irightarrow R$ be an additivemap. Then skew-Engel condition $langle... langle langle$$f(x),x^{n_1} rangle,x^{n_2} rangle ,...,x^{n_k} rangle=0$ implies that $f (x)=0$ $forall,xin I$ provided $2neq$ char $(R)>n_1+n_2+...+n_k, $ where $n_1,n_2,...,n_k$ are natural numbers. This extends some existing results. In the end, we also gener...
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Elizabeth R. Chen, Daphne Klotsa, Michael Engel, Pablo F. Damasceno, and Sharon C. Glotzer School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA Applied Physics Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA Department of Materials Science and...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Current Biology
دوره 26 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2016